Dilenza
Storage tanks

Storage Tank Welding & Coating Inspection

Third-party welding and protective coating inspection for aboveground storage tank fabrication, erection, repair and maintenance projects.

Storage tanks combine large welded structures with internal and external surfaces that may require controlled corrosion protection.

Dilenza provides qualified welding and coating inspectors for storage tank projects at fabrication facilities, construction sites, terminals and other industrial locations worldwide.

Inspector profiles are selected according to the tank type, project phase, applicable standards, materials, coating system, location and required assignment duration.

Inspector on an aboveground welded storage tank at a terminal tank farm
Project-led inspection

Inspection for Storage Tank Projects

Storage tank inspection requirements change according to whether the project involves new fabrication, field erection, repair, modification or coating work.

Dilenza can support:

Welding discipline

Storage Tank Welding Inspection

Weld quality develops throughout the fabrication and erection process.

Depending on the project, Dilenza welding inspectors may support:

  • Material identification
  • Material traceability
  • WPS verification
  • PQR review
  • Welder qualification verification
  • Joint preparation
  • Fit-up inspection
  • Welding surveillance
  • Preheat and interpass monitoring
  • Welding parameter verification
  • Visual welding inspection
  • NDT witnessing
  • Vacuum-box testing witnessing where applicable
  • Weld repair follow-up
  • Dimensional inspection
  • Hydrostatic-test witnessing
  • Final documentation review
Coating discipline

Storage Tank Coating & Lining Inspection

Protective coating and lining systems can be important for both external corrosion protection and internal service conditions.

Dilenza coating inspectors can support:

  • Tank shells
  • Roofs
  • External steelwork
  • Internal tank surfaces
  • Tank bottoms
  • Structural attachments
  • Platforms and access steelwork
  • Other project-specific coated surfaces

Typical Coating Inspection Activities

Depending on the project:

  • Coating specification review
  • Surface-condition assessment
  • Surface preparation
  • Surface cleanliness
  • Surface-profile measurement
  • Dust and contamination checks
  • Environmental-condition monitoring
  • Dew-point measurement
  • Relative-humidity monitoring
  • Steel-temperature checks
  • Coating-material verification
  • Application surveillance
  • Stripe-coat inspection
  • Wet-film thickness
  • Dry-film thickness
  • Holiday testing
  • Adhesion testing
  • Repair inspection
  • Final coating documentation
Independent inspection

Third-Party Storage Tank Inspection

Dilenza can provide independent welding and coating inspectors for:

  • Tank owners
  • EPC organizations
  • Contractors
  • Tank fabricators
  • Equipment suppliers
  • Terminal operators
  • Project quality teams

Inspection can be aligned with:

  • Inspection and Test Plans
  • Hold points
  • Witness points
  • Project specifications
  • Approved procedures
  • Client requirements
  • Reporting requirements
Tank scope

Tank Components We Can Support

  • Tank Shells

    Welding inspection for shell courses, vertical seams and circumferential joints.

  • Tank Bottoms

    Inspection of bottom plates, annular plates, welded joints and project-specific lining or coating requirements.

  • Tank Roofs

    Inspection of fabricated and erected roof components and associated welds.

  • Nozzles & Attachments

    Inspection of nozzle connections, reinforcement details and welded attachments.

  • Internal Surfaces

    Coating or lining inspection according to the project system and service requirements.

  • External Surfaces

    Protective coating inspection for tank shells, roofs and associated structural steel.

API 650

API 650 Tank Welding Inspection

API 650 is a key standard for new welded aboveground storage tank projects.

It establishes requirements covering materials, fabrication, erection and inspection of applicable vertical cylindrical welded tanks.

Where API 650 applies, inspection may involve:

  • Material verification
  • Welding procedure requirements
  • Welder qualifications
  • Shell fabrication
  • Bottom fabrication
  • Roof fabrication
  • Joint fit-up
  • Welding surveillance
  • Weld examination
  • Repairs
  • Dimensional checks
  • Hydrostatic testing
  • Final documentation

The applicable edition, project-specific requirements and inspector responsibilities must always be established from controlled project documentation.

API 653

API 653 Repair & Existing Tank Projects

Existing aboveground tanks may require inspection support during repair, modification or reconstruction work.

API 653 is specifically associated with tank inspection, repair, alteration and reconstruction.

Depending on the project, Dilenza welding or coating inspectors may support:

  • Weld repairs
  • Plate replacement
  • Bottom replacement
  • Nozzle modifications
  • Structural repairs
  • Repair welding
  • NDT witnessing
  • Reinspection
  • Coating repairs
  • Lining repairs
  • Final documentation

Where API 653-certified inspection is specifically required, that qualification must be clearly established as part of the inspector requirement before selection.

Weld quality lifecycle

Inspection Before, During & After Welding

Stage 01

Before Welding

  • Material verification
  • Traceability
  • WPS review
  • Welder qualifications
  • Joint preparation
  • Fit-up
  • Alignment
  • Welding consumables
  • ITP requirements
Stage 02

During Welding

  • Welding process
  • Welding parameters
  • Preheat
  • Interpass temperature
  • Consumable handling
  • Workmanship
  • Production surveillance
Stage 03

After Welding

  • Visual inspection
  • NDT status
  • Repairs
  • Reinspection
  • Dimensional checks
  • Testing
  • Documentation
Coating lifecycle

Coating Inspection from Surface Preparation to Final Verification

Surface Preparation

Inspection may include:

  • Substrate condition
  • Surface cleanliness
  • Abrasive blasting
  • Surface profile
  • Dust and contamination
  • Environmental conditions

Coating Application

Inspection may include:

  • Coating material verification
  • Mixing
  • Application conditions
  • Stripe coating
  • Wet-film thickness
  • Recoat intervals

Final Verification

Inspection may include:

  • Dry-film thickness
  • Holiday testing
  • Adhesion testing where required
  • Repairs
  • Final visual condition
  • Documentation
Standards

Storage Tank Standards & Project Requirements

Depending on the project, requirements may include:

  • API 650

    New welded aboveground storage tank fabrication and erection.

  • API 653

    Inspection, repair, alteration and reconstruction of existing aboveground storage tanks.

  • API 620

    Large welded low-pressure storage tanks where applicable.

Protective Coating Requirements

These may originate from:

  • AMPP standards
  • ISO standards
  • API recommendations
  • Client specifications
  • Coating manufacturer requirements
  • Project coating specifications

API also maintains dedicated aboveground storage tank standards covering tank construction, inspection, repair, cathodic protection and tank-bottom linings.

Inspector selection

Selecting a Storage Tank Inspector

Certification alone does not define suitability.

Dilenza considers:

  • Welding or coating discipline
  • Tank fabrication experience
  • Tank erection experience
  • Repair experience
  • API 650 familiarity
  • API 653 qualification where specifically required
  • Materials
  • Welding processes
  • Coating or lining systems
  • Project phase
  • Location
  • Language
  • Availability
  • Assignment duration

Welding Profiles

Depending on the requirement:

  • AWS CWI
  • CSWIP
  • International Welding Inspector
  • Relevant NDT qualifications
  • API 653 where specifically required
  • Other project-specific credentials

Coating Profiles

Depending on the requirement:

  • AMPP coating inspection qualifications
  • FROSIO qualifications
  • Other project-specific coating credentials
Before deployment

Review the Inspector Before Deployment

Relevant storage tank inspector profiles can be presented for client technical assessment before confirmation.

The client can review:

  • Qualifications
  • Tank project experience
  • API experience
  • Welding or coating background
  • Coating/lining experience
  • Reporting capability
  • Location
  • Availability

Where required, interviews with shortlisted inspectors can be arranged before final selection.

Coverage models

Inspection Coverage Built Around the Tank Project

Reporting

Inspection Reporting

Depending on the assignment, reporting can include:

  • Daily reports
  • Inspection visit reports
  • Photographs
  • ITP status
  • Material status
  • Welding observations
  • NDT status
  • Repair follow-up
  • Coating observations
  • Environmental readings
  • DFT records
  • Holiday-test status
  • Hydrotest status
  • Punch lists
  • Final summaries
FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Dilenza provide both welding and coating inspectors for storage tanks?

Yes. Support can cover welding, coatings, linings or both disciplines according to the project.

Can Dilenza provide API 650-experienced welding inspectors?

Yes. Where API 650 applies, relevant tank fabrication and standards experience can be considered during inspector selection.

Can Dilenza support API 653 repair projects?

Yes, subject to the project scope and required qualifications. Where API 653 certification is specifically required, that requirement should be identified during inspector selection.

Can Dilenza inspect storage tank coatings and linings?

Yes. Coating inspectors can support surface preparation, environmental conditions, coating application, DFT, holiday testing, repairs and documentation.

Can inspectors witness hydrostatic testing?

Yes, where hydrotest witnessing forms part of the agreed inspection scope.

Can Dilenza provide resident tank inspectors?

Yes. Resident inspectors can support long-duration fabrication, erection or repair projects.

Can we interview inspectors before deployment?

Yes. Relevant profiles can be reviewed and shortlisted inspectors can be interviewed where required.

Request

Request a Storage Tank Inspector

Tell us:

  • Project location
  • Tank type
  • New tank or existing tank
  • Fabrication, erection or repair
  • Welding, coating or both
  • Applicable standard
  • Required qualification
  • Coating or lining system where applicable
  • Start date
  • Working schedule
  • Expected duration

Dilenza will review the requirement and identify relevant inspector profiles.

Project information is reviewed confidentially and used to assess the inspection requirement.

Before you decide

Review Qualified Storage Tank Inspectors Before You Decide

The right inspector should fit the tank type, applicable standard, project phase and schedule—not simply hold an available certification.

Receive profiles matched to your project, review their relevant tank fabrication, erection or repair experience and, where required, interview shortlisted inspectors before confirming the assignment.

Welding & Coating Inspection for Storage Tank Projects

From one tank fabrication hold point to continuous inspection during erection, repair or coating work, Dilenza provides welding and coating inspectors selected around the technical requirements, project location and duration.